{"id":85556,"date":"2025-05-02T18:44:31","date_gmt":"2025-05-02T11:44:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/?p=85556"},"modified":"2025-07-16T13:41:46","modified_gmt":"2025-07-16T06:41:46","slug":"menjaga-domba-kambing-tetap-sehat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/info-medion\/keeping-sheep-and-goats-healthy\/","title":{"rendered":"Tips for Keeping Sheep and Goats Healthy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The demand for sheep and goat meat in Indonesia remains high, presenting a significant opportunity for local production to meet this need. The Indonesian Ministry of Agriculture estimates that national meat demand in 2025 will reach 739,668 tons, an increase of around 2% from 724,200 tons in 2024. The population of small ruminants, goats and sheep has also increased, with a 52.7% rise in sheep and an 8.2% rise in goats from 2023 to 2024.\n\nTherefore, sheep and goat farming holds promising prospects, especially with the surge in demand for sacrificial livestock during Eid al-Adha. In addition, raising sheep and goats offers several advantages: they are relatively easy to manage, require minimal land, and can adapt well to changes in environment and climate. Beyond meat, these animals can also provide additional value through milk and leather production.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the keys to achieving optimal productivity in goat and sheep farming is the implementation of good health management. Efforts to maintain livestock health include maintaining biosecurity and applying health programs such as administering deworming medication to control or treat parasitic infections, and providing vitamins to strengthen the immune system so that the animals become more resistant to disease. With proper management, disease disturbances can be minimized effectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/HB1.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-85557\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/HB1.webp 640w, https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/HB1-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/HB1-16x12.webp 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Livestock health check<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"pentingnya-memperhatikan-kesehatan-ternak\">The Importance of Paying Attention to Livestock Health<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Health issues in goats and sheep can arise from both non-infectious and infectious diseases. When conducting livestock health checks, several aspects must be observed, such as appetite, body condition, and the surrounding area (including feces, urine, and presence of blood). Observe the animal\u2019s physical condition \u2014 nose, eye clarity, and coat quality \u2014 as well as its posture and movement to determine whether it walks normally or shows lameness, and check for any wounds or swelling.\n\nIf clinical symptoms or abnormal conditions are found during the examination, immediately isolate the affected animal in a separate pen and provide appropriate treatment according to the disease under the guidance of a veterinarian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"program-kesehatan-domba-kambing\">Sheep and Goat Health Program<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A health program must be implemented to improve and maintain livestock immunity as well as prevent diseases. Disease prevention efforts in sheep and goats through a health program include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"pemberian-vaksin\">\u2022 Vaccination<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Vaccination is one of the most effective ways to prevent the spread of diseases in livestock, including sheep and goats. Several viral diseases can be prevented through proper vaccination. Each disease requires a specific type of vaccine. Vaccination programs and implementation should follow the recommendations of the local Livestock and Animal Health Office, such as vaccination against FMD (Foot and Mouth Disease).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"pemberian-suplemen\">\u2022 Supplement administration<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"translation-block\">The administration of multivitamin supplements is beneficial for preventing and treating diseases caused by vitamin deficiencies, stimulating appetite, improving metabolism to accelerate growth, and increasing productivity. Routine vitamin supplementation is recommended every two months, but it can also be given when livestock appear sick or weak. Examples include <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/vita-b-plex-bolus-extra-flavor\/\" target=\"_self\">Vita B-Plex Bolus<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/injekvit-b-plex\/\" target=\"_self\">Injekvit B Plex<\/a><\/strong>, or <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/ade-plex-injeksi\/\" target=\"_self\">ADE-Plex Inj<\/a><\/strong>.\n\nFor newly arrived livestock, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/bioselvita\/\" target=\"_self\">Bioselvita<\/a><\/strong> and <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/transolit-new\/\" target=\"_self\">Transolit<\/a><\/strong> can be administered. <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/bioselvita\/\" target=\"_self\">Bioselvita<\/a><\/strong> helps overcome muscle disorders and increases energy intake before and after transportation. ATP is one of the most important energy sources required by the body. The magnesium, potassium, sodium, and vitamin B12 content in <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/bioselvita\/\" target=\"_self\">Bioselvita<\/a><\/strong> aids in relieving muscle problems and repairing muscle tissue pre- and post-transportation.\n\nThe vitamin C content in <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/transolit-new\/\" target=\"_self\">Transolit<\/a><\/strong> acts as an antioxidant and helps reduce cortisol levels, thereby alleviating stress. Other nutrients also help improve appetite, boost immunity, and support physiological and metabolic activities in the body.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"pemberian-obat-cacing\">\u2022 Deworming treatment<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"translation-block\">Deworming treatment should be administered to prevent parasitic worm infections. Worm infestations pose a serious threat to sheep and goats and must be carefully controlled. Animals free from internal parasites are generally healthier, gain weight more efficiently, and thus have higher market value.\n\nAdminister dewormers at the proper dosage, such as <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/nemasol-kaplet\/\" target=\"_self\">Nemasol K<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/wormzol-k\/\" target=\"_self\">Wormzol K<\/a><\/strong>, <strong>Wormzol Suspension<\/strong>, or <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/vermizyn-sbk\/\" target=\"_self\">Vermizyn SBK<\/a><\/strong>. The <strong>Wormzol<\/strong> product line is not only effective against all stages of roundworms but can also eliminate tapeworms and adult liver flukes.\n\nDeworming should be repeated every 2\u20133 months to ensure complete eradication of parasites and to break their life cycle. For example, deworming can be scheduled when animals first arrive at the farm and then again three months into the fattening period to keep worm infections under control. If specific symptoms appear, such as one goat becoming noticeably thinner, further action should be taken\u2014such as fecal examination and more intensive treatment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Several other important efforts to maintain the health of sheep and goats and help maximize their productivity include:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"minimalisir-bibit-penyakit\">\u2022 Minimize disease sources<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"translation-block\">Biosecurity should be implemented from the moment the livestock arrive at the farm. The goal is to prevent disease transmission. Preventive measures include cleaning and disinfecting the barn and equipment. Avoid the buildup of manure and leftover feed, and maintain good drainage so the barn stays dry and not humid. Clean the feeders by removing leftover feed and any dirt present. Manure under raised-floor barns should also be cleaned regularly, at least once a week.\n\nFeed and water containers should be washed and disinfected routinely using <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/medisep\/\" target=\"_self\">Medisep<\/a><\/strong>. When the barn is empty, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/formades\/\" target=\"_self\">Formades<\/a><\/strong> can be used after washing. It is also important to spray anti-ectoparasitic solutions on the floor and in the gaps of the barn using <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/kututox\/\" target=\"_self\">Kututox-S<\/a><\/strong> or <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/delatrin\/\" target=\"_self\">Delatrin<\/a><\/strong>. When livestock are infested with ectoparasites, they often lose their appetite.\n\nIf adult flies are already swarming in the barn, farmers can eliminate them using insecticides such as <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/flytox\/\" target=\"_self\">Flytox<\/a><\/strong> and <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/delatrin\/\" target=\"_self\">Delatrin<\/a><\/strong>. <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/flytox\/\" target=\"_self\">Flytox<\/a><\/strong> is an effective insecticide for controlling flies in livestock areas without causing resistance; it works quickly and has long-lasting effects. Likewise, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/delatrin\/\" target=\"_self\">Delatrin<\/a><\/strong> provides a strong <em>knock-down<\/em> effect that kills flies instantly. <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/flytox\/\" target=\"_self\">Flytox<\/a><\/strong> is applied by sprinkling, while <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/delatrin\/\" target=\"_self\">Delatrin<\/a><\/strong> is applied by spraying.\n\nNewly arrived sheep and goats should be quarantined, and sick animals should be isolated to prevent disease transmission. During quarantine, animals adapt to their new environment, including the feed that will be provided. After 7\u201321 days, if the animals remain healthy, they can be moved to the main barn. If sheep or goats are infected with a particular disease, treat and isolate them immediately, as sick animals can be a source of infection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"kondisi-kandang-yang-nyaman\">\u2022 Comfortable housing conditions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"translation-block\">Providing proper housing is an important factor in ensuring the safety, comfort, and productivity of livestock. A good barn should be clean, have adequate sunlight, provide shade, and be safe and sturdy. Ensure good air circulation inside the barn and minimize dust accumulation. Adjust stocking density so that all animals have equal access to feed, water, space, and oxygen, ensuring uniform growth and productivity.\n\nThe barn floor should dry quickly and be easy to clean. It is best to use materials such as wood, bamboo, or safe plastic slats. <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/slat-plastik-serbaguna-1\/\" target=\"_self\">Medion Plastic Slats<\/a><\/strong> can be used as flooring for elevated sheep and goat pens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/HB2.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-85558\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/HB2.webp 640w, https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/HB2-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/HB2-16x12.webp 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption translation-block\">Usage of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/slat-plastik-serbaguna-1\/\" target=\"_self\">Medion Plastic Slats<\/a><\/strong> in elevated livestock pens<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"pakan-dan-air-minum-sesuai-kebutuhan-dan-bernutrisi\">\u2022 Nutritious feed and water according to livestock needs<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"translation-block\">Feed is an essential component in livestock farming. Nutritious, fresh, and contaminant-free feed is considered good-quality feed for livestock. High-quality feed must contain essential nutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and complex minerals and should be provided in adequate amounts according to the needs of sheep and goats.\n\nThe provision of nutritious feed should be adjusted to the livestock\u2019s daily requirements by maintaining a balanced formulation between carbohydrate, protein, and forage intake. However, for intensively raised livestock, feeding freshly cut grass directly is not recommended. It is better to wilt the grass first before feeding it to prevent worm infections and bloating.\n\nProvide feed supplements containing vitamins, minerals, and amino acids such as <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/mix-plus-cattle-pro\/\" target=\"_self\">Mix Plus Cattle Pro<\/a><\/strong> and <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/produk\/mineral-feed-supplement-s\/\" target=\"_self\">Mineral Feed Supplement S<\/a><\/strong> to maintain the health and growth of ruminant livestock. Always ensure a sufficient supply of clean, fresh water is available at all times.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"pemeriksaan-kesehatan\">\u2022 Health inspection<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Livestock health monitoring should be carried out continuously. The purpose is to detect any health disturbances early and identify abnormalities in the animals so that sick or abnormal livestock can be treated promptly. Daily health checks can be performed every morning, for example, during feeding time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With sheep and goats performing well indicated by healthy condition and high daily weight gain farmers can achieve greater profits. This also increases the potential success of sheep and goat farming businesses. Hopefully, this information is useful.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kebutuhan daging domba dan kambing di Indonesia masih cukup besar dan berpeluang besar untuk dipenuhi oleh produksi lokal. Kementrian Pertanian Indonesia memperkirakan kebutuhan daging nasional pada 2025 mencapai 739.668 ton di mana mengalami kenaikan sekitar 2% dari yang semula 724.200 ton di tahun 2024. Populasi ternak ruminansia kecil kambing dan domba di Indonesia telah mengalami [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":85606,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,226],"tags":[916,915],"class_list":["post-85556","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-info-medion","category-ruminansia","tag-kambing","tag-sapi"],"acf":[],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85556","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85556"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85556\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":86253,"href":"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85556\/revisions\/86253"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/85606"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85556"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85556"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.medion.co.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85556"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}